How to wear a hygienic mask in children

How to care for children during COVID-19, how to wear hygienic masks in children.
As the COVID-19 outbreak continues to increase, it is still important to protect yourself and your loved ones. Wearing a hygienic mask remains a precautionary measure that can help reduce the spread of the virus from the infected person, but it is safe and appropriate for everyone, especially young children or newborns.
For safety and proper infection prevention, how to take care of the wearing of hygiene masks in children, how old should wear a hygiene mask, parents should know to properly care for their children.

How important is wearing a hygienic mask in children?
Wearing a child hygiene mask helps reduce the chance of children being infected with the virus from coughing or sneezing, especially at a distance of less than 2 meters, but parents must first understand that not all children of all ages are suitable to wear a hygiene mask, especially young children.
In order for protection to be effective and maximum safety for children, it is necessary to know at what age it is appropriate to wear a hygienic mask and for what reasons.
How to wear a hygienic mask in children of each age
Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF indicate that children aged 6-11 years should wear a mask in situations of risk. Children under 5 years of age are not required to wear a mask, with the following age group recommendations:
Infants up to 1 year old
Newborns and young children are even at risk groups that require special attention to infection prevention, but with different respiratory anatomy and respiratory mechanisms than adults.
Parents should not wear a mask to their baby, because the baby also has an insufficiently strong respiratory system, so there is a high risk of developing carbon dioxide rabies, which can harm the baby's nervous system. Since the first baby is mainly inhaled through the nose, it is still not able to recover by inhaling to compensate.
In addition, wearing a hygienic mask with plastic baby face mask material, the sharpness of the plastic can also cause injury to the baby's face and eyes.
Recommendation: If there is a small child in the family, it should be emphasized to stay at least 2 meters away from others. Avoid touching, holding, hugging, chewing. In case of walking, it should be attached or put on a stroller with a lid in case of need to travel.
Children 1 to 2 years old
Children at this age can learn to remove the mask on their own and begin to learn to breathe orally, so children at this age can wear some hygienic masks in a short period of time, because if they feel compressed, children can pull the mask off their own face.
Therefore, it is still necessary to focus on avoiding social distancing and reducing exposure.
Recommendation: Wear a hygiene mask only when you need to go outside in public areas with a lot of people.
Children over 2 years of age
For children over 2 years old, a mask can be worn. The mask can be removed on their own when they feel constricted, except for children with weak muscles, groups with brain or respiratory disorders.
Recommendation: Parents should wear a hygiene mask with their child as an example and so that the child does not feel lonely and isolated. Also, they should explain simply why they should wear a hygiene mask and emphasize the need to wear a hygiene mask for safety. When the child understands, they will feel comfortable to wear a mask.
 
Children over 12 years old
This young child should wear a mask in the same situation as an adult, and provide information about the pathology, dangers and precautions, because this young child has a lot of understanding of the pathology, which will help the entrant should wear a hygienic mask to protect themselves.
Children with chronic diseases requiring special care
Especially for neurological diseases or severe respiratory disorders that can not wear a hygienic mask on their own, parents should take care of the address and strict environment, emphasizing distance.

Recommendation: Red blood oxygen saturation analyzer should be used to help monitor. Can be combined.
Antimicrobial guidelines in children that should be followed
Although masks are important for protection, there are other practices that can help reduce the risk of infection, with the following guidelines:

Do not take children to any risky places, except when necessary, such as going to a hospital for a basic vaccination, as prescribed by a doctor.
Try to stay clean. Wash your hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or alcohol at 70% or higher.
Clean toys or things that children often catch.
Train and warn not to let children lick things or take them in the mouth.
Children are advised not to come into contact with much of the outside.
Try to keep your distance from others.

What should parents do if the child refuses to wear a hygienic mask?
Wear it as a child's friend, especially at the age of 1. Most children will imitate the behavior of their parents. If you want to train your child to wear a mask, parents should put it as a good example.
Put on a doll If your child has a pair of dolls as playmates, try putting on a mask for the doll to help attract attention and get him to follow suit.
Help decorate the mask into various shapes for children to enjoy.
Compliment and give rewards. If at first the child refuses to wear should not be forced. Gradually start again. Then when the child agrees to wear a mask but well, the parent should compliment with words or give a reward to motivate them to wear it next time.
Summary
In addition to learning how to share a hygienic mask in children at each age, it is important to take good care of the children's strong hygiene, which is considered a shield against disease. Parents should give priority to the food they eat. It should always be fresh cooked and correct according to nutritional principles.