Is COVID in pregnant women dangerous for the baby?

During the COVID-19 pandemic, pregnant women are one of the six vulnerable groups, as they are 3 times more at risk of severe disease than the general population. They must be especially careful, especially pregnant women in the third trimester (weeks 29-42), who are at high risk of developing pneumonia. According to the Ministry of Public Health, when pregnant women are infected with COVID, the mortality rate is 1.85%, which is 2.5 times higher than the general population. More than half of these people have not yet given birth. It can be seen that the COVID-19 disease is very dangerous for pregnant mothers. In this article, we have collected information about COVID in pregnant women, treatment, prevention, and vaccination, so that mothers can safely cope with this dangerous virus.

Does a pregnant woman with COVID affect the health of her fetus?
Many mothers may be concerned about the danger of contracting COVID-19 and how it will affect the health of their fetus. The risks to the baby can be summarized as follows:
1. Infant infected with COVID from mother
There is a 2-5% chance of mother-to-child infection of COVID-19 among pregnant women worldwide, most of whom are pregnant women, and there is no clear evidence that babies are infected during pregnancy or after childbirth. Unlike younger pregnant women, babies are much less likely to be infected by that mother.
2. Premature births There
have been reports of premature births in pregnant women infected with COVID, but there is no clear research that can say that COVID-19 will cause premature births. The cause may be stress or a medical reason that requires premature delivery to treat the mother who has low oxygen levels.
3. Miscarriage / stillbirth / fetal malformations
There have been no more miscarriages / stillbirths / fetal malformations in pregnant women infected with COVID than in general pregnant women. Dangers of complications COVID in pregnant women Symptoms of COVID-19 can cause dangerous pregnancy complications, such as high blood pressure, easy bleeding, pulmonary embolism, premature placental abruption, low birth weight, natural lung collapse, and respiratory failure. What should pregnant women do if they are infected with COVID? If you know that you have COVID-19, you should consult a doctor and seek treatment as soon as possible. This is because they are at risk and should receive special close care. The infection rate is more severe, including pneumonia and other complications, especially in pregnant women with pre-existing conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, respiratory diseases, heart and blood vessel diseases.

Treatment of COVID-IN in pregnant women
Normally, during pregnancy there are already many physical changes, such as changes in the immune system, decreased lung performance, while the body needs more oxygen, so that when it is a respiratory disease, dangerous complications can occur.

If you have COVID, can you breastfeed?
Pregnant women with COVID can breastfeed. There are no reports of the COVID virus being transmitted through breast milk. However, you should increase your practices for cleanliness and sterility, such as wearing a mask at all times, washing your hands, and cleaning your nipples and breasts . If you pump milk, you should clean and disinfect the container. Have your father or family member who is not infected with COVID feed you instead. For mothers who need to take Favipiravir and Darunavir, it is recommended that you stop breastfeeding. For other types of antiviral drugs, you can breastfeed as usual.